{"id":2703,"date":"2009-02-26T05:27:20","date_gmt":"2009-02-25T21:27:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chekyang.com\/musings\/?p=2703"},"modified":"2018-03-14T13:16:44","modified_gmt":"2018-03-14T05:16:44","slug":"oratorios-masses-i","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chekyang.com\/musings\/2009\/02\/26\/oratorios-masses-i\/","title":{"rendered":"Oratorios &amp; Masses I"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As I remember it, the first oratorio I acquired in my classical music recollection wasn\u2019t Handel\u2019s <em>Messiah<\/em>, but Haydn\u2019s <em>Die Jahreszeiten<\/em>. The latter was a 1970s recording with the BBC Chorus &amp; Symphony Orchestra under the baton of Colin Davis, and came on an old two cassette tape box set issued by the music division arm of Philips (reissued on CD <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.co.uk\/Haydn-The-Seasons\/dp\/B00002DDWO\">here<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Between the large vocal type of works i.e. oratorios\/masses\/requiems vs operas, I still marginally prefer operas, if only because there\u2019s significant theatrical elements, narrative and interaction between characters. And outside a couple of the most well-known of these vocal works of this type, most casual classical music listeners don\u2019t really listen to these.<\/p>\n<p>So, putting together a list of some of my favorite recordings of oratorios and masses, and starting with the most well-known of all oratorios\u2026<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Handel<em>: Messiah<\/em><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"scid:8747F07C-CDE8-481f-B0DF-C6CFD074BF67:5122d8b1-e8e4-4a27-9733-80b3c70b2fb9\" class=\"wlWriterEditableSmartContent\" style=\"display: inline; float: right; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><\/div>\n<p>Recordings of Handel\u2019s <em>Messiah<\/em> seem to fall into one of three types: the old big, bombastic performances with huge orchestras and choirs, like in the first recording of <em>Messiah <\/em>I got in the 80s was also a cassette box set performed by the the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Handel-Messiah\/dp\/B000026GKY\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1235570425&amp;sr=8-1\">John Alldis Choir &amp; London Philharmonic Orchestra and Karl Richter<\/a>, which I picked up on CD reissue years later; and also another CD set I got with the London Symphony and Colin Davis again.<\/p>\n<p>These big performances were gradually out of fashion from the mid-80s onwards, with performances moving towards the other two types: small, nimble orchestras either on modern, or on authentic instruments. Of the former, there\u2019s the 1981 recording with <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hbdirect.com\/album_detail.php?pid=328064\">Richard Westenburg and the Musica Sacra<\/a>, but the audio quality on the CD was wretched that I didn\u2019t listen to it more than a few times. And also, an early 80s recording with famed but late choir conductor <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Robert_Shaw_(conductor)\">Robert Shaw<\/a> and the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Handel-Messiah-Erickson-Humphrey-Stilwell\/dp\/B000003CT7\">Atlanta Symphony Orchestra and Chamber Chorus<\/a> on Telarc Digital.<\/p>\n<p>By far though, my favorite recording with a modern and small orchestra and chorus remains a 1970s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Handel-Messiah-Reynolds-Langridge-Marriner\/dp\/B00000427H\/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8&amp;s=music&amp;qid=1235452275&amp;sr=8-3\">Decca CD set<\/a> with the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Academy_of_St._Martin_in_the_Fields\">Academy<\/a> and the now 80-something <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Neville_Marriner\">Neville Marriner<\/a>. Unfortunately, this recording was based on a rearrangement by Mozart and there are some differences between the rearrangement and the more widely performed original score, especially in the closing chorus \u201cWorthy is the Lamb\u201d.<\/p>\n<div id=\"scid:8747F07C-CDE8-481f-B0DF-C6CFD074BF67:34929b73-551f-4fff-ab95-5f449fdcf3bb\" class=\"wlWriterEditableSmartContent\" style=\"display: inline; float: right; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><\/div>\n<p>But what an amazing and jubilant interpretation of this final chorus it is! Even though this recording was made more than 20 years ago, the whole 2 hour performance still sounds as though it is being performed right in front of you in your living room. Of all the choral recordings I have, the synergy between the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Academy_of_St._Martin_in_the_Fields\">Academy<\/a> chorus and orchestra is just breathtaking. The chorus timing on each note with the accompaniment is impeccable, and each number is exhilarating.<\/p>\n<p>I don\u2019t enjoy the authentic-instruments performances as much, but most recent recordings are of this type now. Still, there are three such recordings in my collection: by the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Handel-Messiah-Ledbetter-Baroque-Pearlman\/dp\/B000003CYY\/ref=pd_sim_m_3\">Boston Baroque with Martin Pearlman<\/a> on an expensive Telarc Digital set years ago, with the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Handel-Messiah-Watkinson-Elliott-Hogwood\/dp\/B000004CXU\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=music&amp;qid=1235452525&amp;sr=1-1\">Academy of Ancient Music and Christopher Hogwood<\/a> performing on instruments that are less knife-sharp sounding than the Boston Baroque, and finally my most recent acquisition last week: with the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Handel-Messiah\/dp\/B000GUJYKQ\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1235452640&amp;sr=1-1\">Cambridge Choir of Clare College &amp; Freiburger Barockorchester and Ren\u00e9 Jacobs<\/a>. The Jacobs performance has lots of nuances with plenty of dynamic markings that that actually perked me up, as jaded a listener of <em>Messiah <\/em>I am. The chorus and orchestra doesn&#8217;t have the powerful adrenaline of the Academy, but the because of those little changes in phrasing, the experience of listening to Jacobs&#8217; recording is refreshing.<\/p>\n<p>So, of the eight recordings of <em>Messiah <\/em>in my collection, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rene_Jacobs\">Ren\u00e9 Jacobs\u2019<\/a> is at the top of my list; followed closely by Neville Marriner&#8217;s performance with the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Academy_of_St._Martin_in_the_Fields\">Academy<\/a>. Both are amazing performances though and it&#8217;s hard to go wrong with either. If one wants to go with the big traditional performances, then I&#8217;d suggest Robert Shaw&#8217;s recording.<\/p>\n<p>Next post, other vocal works by Handel\u2026 when I get to it.:)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As I remember it, the first oratorio I acquired in my classical music recollection wasn\u2019t Handel\u2019s Messiah, but Haydn\u2019s Die Jahreszeiten. The latter was a 1970s recording with the BBC Chorus &amp; Symphony Orchestra under the baton of Colin Davis,<\/p>\n<div class=\"entry-read-more\"><a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chekyang.com\/musings\/2009\/02\/26\/oratorios-masses-i\/\">Read More<span class=\"cleanwp-sr-only\">  Oratorios &amp; Masses I<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2703","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-at-home","category-music","wpcat-6-id","wpcat-11-id"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chekyang.com\/musings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2703","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chekyang.com\/musings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chekyang.com\/musings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chekyang.com\/musings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chekyang.com\/musings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2703"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.chekyang.com\/musings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2703\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chekyang.com\/musings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chekyang.com\/musings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chekyang.com\/musings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}